The ridge takes a storm differently.
Kunia Loa sits on exposed ground with unpaved access roads, steep slopes and open ag land. Wind hits harder up here, our roads wash out, and a crop still in the ground when the rain arrives is usually a total loss.
Here is what Lala is expected to do to O‘ahu, what to do on your lot before it lands, who to call, and where farmers get disaster help afterward.
Built from National Weather Service Honolulu and Central Pacific Hurricane Center advisories and the Hawai‘i Emergency Management Agency briefing on Tropical Storm Lala. Conditions change every few hours. Confirm with the official links below before you act.
The forecast
What Lala is expected to do
Lala is tracking west-northwest and is forecast to strengthen into a hurricane as it reaches Hawai‘i Island, then pass south of the rest of the chain. Hawai‘i Island is under a Hurricane Warning. O‘ahu is in the watch and warning area for tropical storm conditions, and a Flood Watch covers the islands.
Rainfall and flooding
The National Hurricane Center forecasts 4 to 6 inches across the western islands with maximum amounts near 8 inches. The Hawai‘i Emergency Management Agency briefing warned of 5 to 10 inches widespread statewide with up to 20 inches in localized areas.
Either way, our red dirt does not absorb it. Expect sheet flow across open ground, gullying on the access roads, culverts choking on debris, and saturated slopes that can slide.
Wind
Tropical storm force winds extend a long way from Lala’s center, which is why O‘ahu is in the picture even though the center passes south of us. Sustained winds over 39 mph are the threshold, with higher gusts.
On a farm the wind damage is rarely the building. It is shade cloth acting as a sail, greenhouse poly peeling, banana and papaya snapping at the crown, and unsecured water tanks rolling.
How the weekend runs
- Friday
Last clear window. Harvest, secure structures, move equipment, top off fuel and water. Do the work now, not tomorrow afternoon.
- Saturday morning
Workable but deteriorating. Finish anything outdoors early. Last chance to move livestock and vehicles to high ground.
- Saturday afternoon and evening Peak risk
O‘ahu impact begins. Rain and wind arrive. Stay off the ridge road. Do not attempt to reach your lot.
- Sunday Peak risk
Rain, wind and runoff continue for many hours after onset. Flash flooding and landslide risk is highest on already saturated ground.
- Monday
Conditions ease. Assess and photograph before you clean up anything. Roads may still be washed out.
Before it lands
Farm prep checklist
A house has a roof and four walls. A farm has a hundred things that catch wind and a hundred more that float. Work through this in order of what you cannot replace.
Crops
- Harvest anything close to ready. A marketable crop left in the ground through this is usually a write-off. Early and small beats none.
- Prop, stake or guy banana and papaya. If a plant is already leaning and heavy with fruit, cut it back rather than lose the whole stool.
- Clear the drainage lines and swales around your beds so water leaves instead of ponding.
- Lift nursery trays, pots and seedlings off the ground and out of the flow path.
- Pull row cover and low tunnels. They will shred and end up in someone else’s field.
Structures
- Take shade cloth down or cut it loose. Shade cloth is the single most common wind loss up here. It acts as a sail and takes the frame with it.
- Roll up greenhouse side walls or remove the poly. A sealed house with a gap becomes a balloon.
- Close and brace hoop house end walls, or open both ends fully so wind passes through. The worst case is one end open.
- Check every guy wire, ground anchor and purlin clamp. Add strap where you can.
- Secure sheds, container doors, roofing offcuts and loose corrugated iron. Loose metal is the dangerous debris.
Water, fuel and equipment
- Fill your water tanks. Full tanks resist wind, and you will want the water if the line or the pump goes down.
- Strap or anchor tanks and totes. An empty IBC tote travels a long way in 50 mph wind.
- Shut off and unplug irrigation pumps and controllers. Surges and wet panels destroy them.
- Move tractors, mowers, ATVs and trailers to the highest firm ground you have and away from trees.
- Fuel drums, propane, herbicide, fertilizer and diesel go above the flood line and get sealed. Contaminated runoff becomes everyone’s problem downslope.
- Top off vehicle fuel and charge every battery, radio and power bank Friday.
Livestock
- Move animals off low ground and out of gullies before Saturday morning. Do not wait until water is moving.
- Secure coops and hutches, or bring birds into a solid structure.
- Put out several days of feed and clean water in sealed containers. Assume you cannot reach the lot on Sunday.
- Mark or tag animals so they can be identified if fencing fails and they scatter.
- Photograph your herd or flock now. Livestock loss claims need a documented before.
Staying informed
How to keep getting alerts
If power and cell service go down on the ridge, radio is how official warnings still reach you. Have a battery or hand crank radio and spare batteries before Saturday.
NOAA Weather Radio
162.550 MHz from Mt. Ka‘ala (station KBA99), and 162.450 MHz from Hawai‘i Kai (WWF39). Continuous National Weather Service forecasts and warnings for O‘ahu, around the clock.
Recorded NWS watches and warnings by phone: (808) 973-4380. Works on a landline or a cell when data is down.
Emergency broadcast radio
KSSK 92.3 FM / 590 AM is the primary Emergency Alert System station for O‘ahu. KRTR 96.3 FM and KNDI 1210 AM also carry civil defense messages.
These stations carry evacuation orders, road closures and shelter openings when nothing else is working.
Phone alerts
Turn on Wireless Emergency Alerts under Settings, Notifications, Government or Emergency Alerts. No app required.
Register for HNL Alert, the City and County of Honolulu system, for texts and emails.
KLRF member SMS
KLRF sends SMS alerts to registered members for weather emergencies, road closures and safety threats on the property.
Not receiving them? Call (808) 646-2936 to register your number.
In an emergency
Who to call
Do not drive the ridge road in moving water
Our access roads are unpaved and cut into slope. Running water hides washouts that swallow a truck, and a saturated cut bank can slide without warning. Six inches of moving water takes a vehicle off the road. If you are unsure, stay put and call. Turn around, don’t drown.
Shelter openings and closures change quickly. Confirm before you travel: live O‘ahu shelter dashboard · Honolulu Dept. of Emergency Management
After the storm
Disaster help for farmers
These are the programs built specifically for agricultural loss. Most have short reporting deadlines that start running the day the damage happens, so read the timing carefully.
Report your damage first
Agriculture Stewardship Hawai‘i damage portal
Reporting your losses is how the state and federal government measure the true scale of agricultural damage. Every farm that reports strengthens the case for a disaster declaration and for funding that reaches all of us.
USDA Farm Service Agency, Honolulu County
Call FSA as soon as you have damage. Reporting deadlines are tight: generally within 15 days of the loss becoming apparent for crop programs, and 30 days for livestock loss. Do not wait for a declaration.
Honolulu County: (808) 861-8538 ext. 2
Hawai‘i and Pacific Basin State Office: (808) 541-2600
fsa.usda.gov Hawai‘i
Programs to ask about
| Program | What it covers | Where |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency Conservation Program (ECP) | Cost-share and technical help to restore damaged farmland, rebuild fencing, and remove debris from feed, water and feeding areas. Up to 75 percent of approved cost.Honolulu County open to Sept 29, 2026 | FSA Honolulu County (808) 861-8538 |
| Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP) | Payment for livestock deaths above normal mortality caused by an eligible weather event, and for injured animals sold at a reduced price.Report within 30 days | FSA Honolulu County |
| Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance (NAP) | Covers crops that do not have federal crop insurance available. You must already be enrolled for the crop year.Report within 15 days | FSA Honolulu County |
| FSA Emergency Loans | Low interest loans for producers in a declared disaster area with at least 30 percent production loss or major physical damage. | FSA Honolulu County |
| Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP) | Cost-share to restore nonindustrial private forestland damaged by a qualifying natural disaster. Approved for Honolulu County in 2026. | FSA Honolulu County |
| NRCS conservation and watershed assistance | Technical and financial help planning and rebuilding conservation practices after a disaster, including erosion control and watershed threats. | NRCS Hawai‘i and Pacific Islands |
| Emergency Agricultural Loan, State of Hawai‘i | Low interest state loans for farmers and ranchers rebuilding after disaster. Prior rounds ran up to $100,000 at 3 percent. | DAB Agricultural Loan Division (808) 973-9460 |
| Emergency Farmer Relief, State of Hawai‘i | Direct relief grants for farms, ranches and ag businesses when the state authorizes a round. A General Excise Tax license is normally required. | DAB (808) 586-0034 dab.efr@hawaii.gov |
| Hawai‘i Farm Bureau | Farmer relief fund activity, program deadlines, and disaster guidance aimed at Hawai‘i producers. | hfbf.org |
| SBA disaster loans | Available to homeowners, renters and businesses once a federal disaster declaration is issued.Usually 30 to 60 days after declaration | sba.gov |
Before you clean up
- Photograph and video everything with the date. Wide shots and close ups.
- Write down dead or lost livestock, damaged structures, and acres or beds affected while it is fresh.
- Keep every receipt for repairs, replacement plants, feed and hired help.
- Call FSA and your insurer before you demolish or bury anything.
Adjusters and program staff need to see the damage or credible evidence of it. Cleaning up first is the most expensive mistake a farmer makes after a storm.
Food safety after flooding
- Produce that has contacted floodwater is considered adulterated and cannot be sold. Do not harvest from flooded beds.
- Floodwater carries sewage, fuel, pesticides and pathogens. Wear boots and gloves for cleanup, and wash up before eating.
- Let flooded ground rest before replanting, and note the affected areas in your records.
- Mold takes hold within 24 to 48 hours in packing sheds and storage. Dry and ventilate early.
Questions on flooded produce and cleanup: Hawai‘i Department of Health and the Department of Agriculture and Biosecurity.
Go to the source
Official sources
Bookmark these. They update long before this page can.
National Weather Service Honolulu
Live watches, warnings and advisories by island, radar and forecast discussion.
weather.gov/hfo · Watches and warnings by island
Hawai‘i Emergency Management Agency
The state’s official Tropical Storm Lala page: island timing, shelters, radio stations and county guidance.
dod.hawaii.gov/hiema
Central Pacific Hurricane Center
Forecast cone, arrival time of winds, and the full public advisory text, updated at 5 and 11, morning and evening.
nhc.noaa.gov Central Pacific
City and County of Honolulu
Register for emergency texts and check shelter status before you travel.
Register for HNL Alert · Live O‘ahu shelter dashboard
Kunia Loa Ridge Farmlands shares this page so members have one place to look during a storm. It does not replace official guidance. If emergency officials tell you to evacuate, go.
Questions about this page: (808) 646-2936. Storm conditions change rapidly. Confirm with weather.gov/hfo and HNL Alert before acting.
Also see: KLRF Rain Damage Resources and Aid and Support from the March 2026 Kona Low storms.